Any product or product type can have associated materials indicating the physical composition of an object. Materials can have representations for surface styles indicating colors, textures, and light reflectance for 3D rendering. Materials can have representations for fill styles indicating colors, tiles, and hatch patterns for 2D rendering. Materials can have properties such as density, elasticity, thermal resistance, and others as defined in this specification. Materials can also be classified according to a referenced industry standard.
An object can be comprised of a single material or a set of materials with a particular layout. Several examples include: