IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal

Natural language names
Sectioned Solid Horizontal
Change log
ItemSPFXMLChangeDescription
IFC4x1 Final 4.1.0.0
    IfcSectionedSolidHorizontalADDED
IFC4x3_RC1 to IFC4x3_RC2
    IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal
      CrossSectionPositionsXXMODIFIEDType changed from IfcDistanceExpression to IfcPointByDistanceExpression.
IFC4x3_RC2 to IFC4x3_RC3
    IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal
      CrossSectionPositionsXXMODIFIEDType changed from IfcPointByDistanceExpression to IfcCurveMeasureSelect.
IFC4x3_RC4 Update
    IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal
      FixedAxisVerticalXDELETED
Semantic definitions at the entity
Entity definition

An IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal is a solid model constructed by sweeping potentially varying cross sections along a curve horizontally.

The solid is generated by sweeping the CrossSections between CrossSectionPositions with linear interpolation between profile points with the same tag along the directrix. The profile normal is derived from the associated IfcAxis2PlacementLinear, not necessarily the tangent of the Directrix. The profile X axis is the direction of RefDirection from IfcAxis2PlacementLinear, and the profile Y axis is the direction of Axis.

For sections having cross-section rotated according to a single super-elevation, IfcDerivedProfileDef may be used to indicate such rotation with each ParentProfile referring to the same underlying profile. For sections having cross-section transformed according to multiple super-elevations with points varying independently, each profile may be of a different instance but of same type (e.g. IfcArbitraryClosedProfileDef), and may optionally have cross section points associated to string lines ("guide curves") by matching labels using IfcIndexedPolyCurve with IfcCartesianPointList2D.TagList.

Figure 497 illustrates four girders of a bridge having a constant parameterized profile, two guardrails having a constant arbitrary profile (one of them mirrored), and a bridge deck having a variable arbitrary profile.

"spatial structure"

Figure 497 — Sectioned solid horizontal

Informal Propositions:

  1. No two consecutive sections shall intersect.
  2. If the type of sections is not IfcParameterizedProfileDef (i.e. an arbitrary profile), then the number of points and edges should be the same for two consecutive profiles
  3. If the directrix is not tangent continuous, the resulting solid is created by a miter at half angle between the two segments.
  4. Very sharp edges may result in nearly impossible miter; implementer agreements may define acceptable limits for tangent discontinuity or require the directrix to be tangent continuous.
  5. The directrix shall not intersect
Attribute definitions
#AttributeTypeCardinalityDescription G
3CrossSectionPositionsIfcAxis2PlacementLinearL[2:?] Position coordinate systems in sequentially increasing order paired with CrossSections, indicating the position of the corresponding section along the Directrix. X
Formal Propositions
RuleDescription
CorrespondingSectionPositionsThe set of cross sections and the set of cross section positions shall be of the same size.
NoLongitudinalOffsetsDistance expressions must not use longitudinal offsets.
Inherited definitions from supertypes
Entity inheritance IfcSectionedSolid IfcSolidModel IfcGeometricRepresentationItem IfcRepresentationItem
Attribute inheritance
#AttributeTypeCardinalityDescriptionG
IfcRepresentationItem
LayerAssignmentIfcPresentationLayerAssignment
@AssignedItems
S[0:1]Assignment of the representation item to a single or multiple layer(s). The LayerAssignments can override a LayerAssignments of the IfcRepresentation it is used within the list of Items.
IFC2x3 CHANGE  The inverse attribute LayerAssignments has been added.
IFC4 CHANGE  The inverse attribute LayerAssignment has been restricted to max 1. Upward compatibility for file based exchange is guaranteed.
X
StyledByItemIfcStyledItem
@Item
S[0:1]Reference to the IfcStyledItem that provides presentation information to the representation, e.g. a curve style, including colour and thickness to a geometric curve.
IFC2x3 CHANGE  The inverse attribute StyledByItem has been added.
X
IfcGeometricRepresentationItem
IfcSolidModel
Dim
:=3
IfcDimensionCountThe space dimensionality of this class, it is always 3. X
IfcSectionedSolid
1DirectrixIfcCurve The curve used to define the sweeping operation. X
2CrossSectionsIfcProfileDefL[2:?] List of cross sections in sequential order along the Directrix. X
IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal
3CrossSectionPositionsIfcAxis2PlacementLinearL[2:?] Position coordinate systems in sequentially increasing order paired with CrossSections, indicating the position of the corresponding section along the Directrix. X
Formal representations
XML Specification
 <xs:element name="IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal" type="ifc:IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal" substitutionGroup="ifc:IfcSectionedSolid" nillable="true"/>
 <xs:complexType name="IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal">
  <xs:complexContent>
   <xs:extension base="ifc:IfcSectionedSolid">
    <xs:sequence>
     <xs:element name="CrossSectionPositions">
      <xs:complexType>
       <xs:sequence>
        <xs:element ref="ifc:IfcAxis2PlacementLinear" minOccurs="2" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
       </xs:sequence>
       <xs:attribute ref="ifc:itemType" fixed="ifc:IfcAxis2PlacementLinear"/>
       <xs:attribute ref="ifc:cType" fixed="list"/>
       <xs:attribute ref="ifc:arraySize" use="optional"/>
      </xs:complexType>
     </xs:element>
    </xs:sequence>
   </xs:extension>
  </xs:complexContent>
 </xs:complexType>
EXPRESS Specification
ENTITY IfcSectionedSolidHorizontal
 SUBTYPE OF (IfcSectionedSolid);
  CrossSectionPositions : LIST [2:?] OF IfcAxis2PlacementLinear;
 WHERE
  CorrespondingSectionPositions : SIZEOF(CrossSections) = SIZEOF(CrossSectionPositions);
  NoLongitudinalOffsets : SIZEOF(QUERY(temp <* CrossSectionPositions | EXISTS(temp.Location.OffsetLongitudinal))) = 0;
END_ENTITY;

Link to EXPRESS-G diagram EXPRESS-G diagram

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