IfcGridPlacement

Natural language names
Semantic definitions at the entity
Entity definition

The IfcGridPlacement provides a specialization of IfcObjectPlacement in which the placement and axis direction of the object coordinate system is defined by a reference to the design grid as defined in IfcGrid.

The location of the object coordinate system is given by the attribute PlacementLocation. The axis direction (of x-axis) of the object coordinate system is given:

The direction of the y-axis of the IfcGridPlacement is the orthogonal complement to the x-axis. The plane defined by the x and y axis shall be co-planar to the xy plane of the local placement of the IfcGrid. 

NOTE  The PlacementLocation.OffsetDistances[3] and the PlacementRefDirection.OffsetDistances[3] shall either not be assigned or should have the same z offset value.

The direction of the z-axis is the orientation of the cross product of the x-axis and the y-axis, i.e. the z-axis of the IfcGridPlacement shall be co-linear to the z-axis of the local placement of the IfcGrid.

HISTORY  New entity in IFC Release 1.5. The entity name was changed from IfcConstrainedPlacement. in IFC Release 2x.

Geometry use definitions:

The following example shows the usage of placement location and direction for an IfcGridPlacement.

without ref direction PlacementRefDirection is not given - the object coordinate system is defined by:
  • its location: given by the virtual grid intersection of PlacementLocation
  • its x-axis direction: given by the tangent of the first intersecting axis in the offset location of the virtual grid intersection
with ref direction PlacementRefDirection is given - the object coordinate system is defined by:
  • its location: given by the virtual grid intersection of PlacementLocation
  • its x-axis direction: given by the tangent of the line between the virtual grid intersection of the PlacementLocation and the virtual grid intersection of the PlacementRefDirection.
Attribute definitions
#AttributeTypeCardinalityDescription A
1PlacementLocationIfcVirtualGridIntersection[1:1] A constraint on one or both ends of the path for an ExtrudedSolid. X
2PlacementRefDirectionIfcVirtualGridIntersection[0:1] Reference to a second grid axis intersection, which defines the orientation of the grid placement.X
Inherited definitions from supertypes
Entity inheritance IfcObjectPlacement
Attribute inheritance
#AttributeTypeCardinalityDescriptionA
IfcObjectPlacement
PlacesObjectIfcProduct
@ObjectPlacement
S[1:1] The IfcObjectPlacement shall be used to provide a placement and an object coordinate system for a single instance of IfcProduct.
ReferencedByPlacementsIfcLocalPlacement
@PlacementRelTo
S[0:?]Placements that are given relative to this placement of an object.
IfcGridPlacement
1PlacementLocationIfcVirtualGridIntersection[1:1] A constraint on one or both ends of the path for an ExtrudedSolid. X
2PlacementRefDirectionIfcVirtualGridIntersection[0:1] Reference to a second grid axis intersection, which defines the orientation of the grid placement.X
Formal representations
XSD Specification
 <xs:element name="IfcGridPlacement" type="ifc:IfcGridPlacement" substitutionGroup="ifc:IfcObjectPlacement" nillable="true"/>
 <xs:complexType name="IfcGridPlacement">
  <xs:complexContent>
   <xs:extension base="ifc:IfcObjectPlacement">
    <xs:sequence>
     <xs:element name="PlacementLocation" type="ifc:IfcVirtualGridIntersection" nillable="true"/>
     <xs:element name="PlacementRefDirection" type="ifc:IfcVirtualGridIntersection" nillable="true" minOccurs="0"/>
    </xs:sequence>
   </xs:extension>
  </xs:complexContent>
 </xs:complexType>
EXPRESS Specification
ENTITY IfcGridPlacement
 SUBTYPE OF (IfcObjectPlacement);
  PlacementLocation : IfcVirtualGridIntersection;
  PlacementRefDirection : OPTIONAL IfcVirtualGridIntersection;
END_ENTITY;

Link to EXPRESS-G diagram EXPRESS-G diagram

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